See impreza on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "imprezować"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁én",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁én#Proto-Indo-European:_in"
],
[
"*en",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/en#Proto-Italic:_in"
],
[
"*en-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/en-#Proto-Italic:_in"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_in"
],
[
"*per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_before"
],
[
"*preh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/preh₂-"
],
[
"*-i",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-i"
],
[
"*prai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai#Proto-Italic:_before"
],
[
"*prai-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai-"
],
[
"*gʰed-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰed-"
],
[
"*-né-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-"
],
[
"*-ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ti#Proto-Indo-European:_verb"
],
[
"*hendō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/hendō"
],
[
"prehendere",
"prehendo#Latin:_seize"
],
[
"*imprehendere",
"Reconstruction:Latin/imprehendere"
],
[
"imprendere",
"imprendere#Italian"
],
[
"impresa",
"impresa#Italian"
],
[
"impresa",
"impresa#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:impresa<ref: <span class=\"cited-source\">Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2021), “impreza”, in <cite>Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych</cite>, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Dubisz, Stanisław, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2003), “impreza”, in <cite>Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Universal Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish), volumes 1–4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, <small>→ISBN</small>, <small>→OCLC</small></span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000), “impreza”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Sławski, Franciszek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958-1965), “impreza”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological dictionary of the Polish language</cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “impreza”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>>",
"nodot": "+",
"text": "*",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰed-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰnédti\nProto-Italic *hendō\nProto-Italic *praiɣendō\nLatin prehendere\nVulgar Latin *imprehendere\nItalian imprenderedeverb.\nItalian impresabor.\nPolish impreza\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"deverb.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Deverbal from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁én\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*en\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*en-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"prehendere\", \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*praiɣendō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰnédti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*hendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prehendō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*imprehendere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"imprendere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"impresa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"impreza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"impreza\">\nBorrowed from Italian impresa",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1578"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1578",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, <span style=\"cursor:help;border-bottom: 1px dotted currentcolor\" title=\"[[w:pl:Stanisław Rospond (językoznawca)|Stanisław Rospond]], [[w:Witold Taszycki]], [[w:pl:Stefan Hrabec|Stefan Hrabec]], [[w:pl:Władysław Kuraszkiewicz|Władysław Kuraszkiewicz]]\">et al., editors (2010-2023), “impreza”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰed-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰnédti\nProto-Italic *hendō\nProto-Italic *praiɣendō\nLatin prehendere\nVulgar Latin *imprehendere\nItalian imprenderedeverb.\nItalian impresabor.\nPolish impreza\nBorrowed from Italian impresa with a semantic shift of undertaking > undertaking with audience participation; spectacle, concert > social meeting. First attested in 1578.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imprezka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "impra",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "impreza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "impresa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"form": "impressa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "imprezowy",
"aug": "impra",
"dim": "imprezka"
},
"expansion": "impreza f (diminutive imprezka, augmentative impra, related adjective imprezowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "spotkanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "wydarzenie"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧pre‧za"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"im‧pre‧za"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "bal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "bankiet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "dancing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "dansing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "domówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "dyskoteka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "libacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "parapetówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "pijatyka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "popijawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "potańcówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "prywatka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "raut"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impre",
"2": "z"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "imprezowicz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "imprezowiczka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 9 12 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Parties",
"orig": "pl:Parties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"party (gathering of usually invited guests for entertainment, fun and socializing)"
],
"id": "en-impreza-pl-noun-~CR~MGQ0",
"links": [
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) party (gathering of usually invited guests for entertainment, fun and socializing)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"event (organized artistic, sporting or entertainment event intended to attract many participants)"
],
"id": "en-impreza-pl-noun-~Nvf0At-",
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "7 10 13 8 33 29",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "3 6 14 5 38 34",
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{
"_dis": "2 10 16 4 36 32",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 6 18 5 36 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"idea; undertaking, venture (project that someone is considering implementing)"
],
"id": "en-impreza-pl-noun-vEUxZ-Ys",
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
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"undertaking"
],
[
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"venture"
]
],
"qualifier": "originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(now colloquial, originally) idea; undertaking, venture (project that someone is considering implementing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przedsięwzięcie"
}
],
"tags": [
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"feminine"
]
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{
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{
"_dis": "9 10 10 12 31 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emblem (representative symbol)"
],
"id": "en-impreza-pl-noun-LH1HqGqM",
"links": [
[
"emblem",
"emblem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) emblem (representative symbol)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "emblemat"
},
{
"word": "godło"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 4 2 48 42",
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"war excursion"
],
"id": "en-impreza-pl-noun-oma0Pp75",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"excursion",
"excursion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) war excursion"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
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{
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 16 4 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 20 6 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 20 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 18 5 36 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 18 5 36 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 17 5 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 15 5 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 10 12 31 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 15 6 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 18 5 36 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impact, influence; oppression"
],
"id": "en-impreza-pl-noun-rLi~i~0S",
"links": [
[
"impact",
"impact"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"oppression",
"oppression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) impact, influence; oppression"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/imˈprɛ.za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/imˈpre.za/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛza"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "bachanalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "balanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "balety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "bania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "biba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "bibka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "birbantka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "impreza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "jubel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "feta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "melanż"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "oblewanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "pompa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "przyjęcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "wiksa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "zabawa"
}
],
"word": "impreza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁én",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛza",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛza/3 syllables",
"pl:Parties"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "imprezować"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁én",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁én#Proto-Indo-European:_in"
],
[
"*en",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/en#Proto-Italic:_in"
],
[
"*en-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/en-#Proto-Italic:_in"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_in"
],
[
"*per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_before"
],
[
"*preh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/preh₂-"
],
[
"*-i",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-i"
],
[
"*prai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai#Proto-Italic:_before"
],
[
"*prai-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai-"
],
[
"*gʰed-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰed-"
],
[
"*-né-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-"
],
[
"*-ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ti#Proto-Indo-European:_verb"
],
[
"*hendō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/hendō"
],
[
"prehendere",
"prehendo#Latin:_seize"
],
[
"*imprehendere",
"Reconstruction:Latin/imprehendere"
],
[
"imprendere",
"imprendere#Italian"
],
[
"impresa",
"impresa#Italian"
],
[
"impresa",
"impresa#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:impresa<ref: <span class=\"cited-source\">Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2021), “impreza”, in <cite>Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych</cite>, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Dubisz, Stanisław, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2003), “impreza”, in <cite>Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Universal Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish), volumes 1–4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, <small>→ISBN</small>, <small>→OCLC</small></span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000), “impreza”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Sławski, Franciszek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958-1965), “impreza”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological dictionary of the Polish language</cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “impreza”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>>",
"nodot": "+",
"text": "*",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰed-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰnédti\nProto-Italic *hendō\nProto-Italic *praiɣendō\nLatin prehendere\nVulgar Latin *imprehendere\nItalian imprenderedeverb.\nItalian impresabor.\nPolish impreza\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"deverb.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Deverbal from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁én\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*en\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*en-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"prehendere\", \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*praiɣendō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰnédti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*hendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prehendō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*imprehendere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"imprendere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"impresa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"impreza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"impreza\">\nBorrowed from Italian impresa",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1578"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1578",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, <span style=\"cursor:help;border-bottom: 1px dotted currentcolor\" title=\"[[w:pl:Stanisław Rospond (językoznawca)|Stanisław Rospond]], [[w:Witold Taszycki]], [[w:pl:Stefan Hrabec|Stefan Hrabec]], [[w:pl:Władysław Kuraszkiewicz|Władysław Kuraszkiewicz]]\">et al., editors (2010-2023), “impreza”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰed-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰnédti\nProto-Italic *hendō\nProto-Italic *praiɣendō\nLatin prehendere\nVulgar Latin *imprehendere\nItalian imprenderedeverb.\nItalian impresabor.\nPolish impreza\nBorrowed from Italian impresa with a semantic shift of undertaking > undertaking with audience participation; spectacle, concert > social meeting. First attested in 1578.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imprezka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "impra",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "impreza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imprezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "impresa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"form": "impressa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "imprezowy",
"aug": "impra",
"dim": "imprezka"
},
"expansion": "impreza f (diminutive imprezka, augmentative impra, related adjective imprezowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "spotkanie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "wydarzenie"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧pre‧za"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"im‧pre‧za"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "bal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "bankiet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "dancing"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "dansing"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "domówka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "dyskoteka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "libacja"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "parapetówka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "pijatyka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "popijawa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "potańcówka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "prywatka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "raut"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impre",
"2": "z"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "imprezowicz"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "imprezowiczka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"party (gathering of usually invited guests for entertainment, fun and socializing)"
],
"links": [
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) party (gathering of usually invited guests for entertainment, fun and socializing)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"event (organized artistic, sporting or entertainment event intended to attract many participants)"
],
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"idea; undertaking, venture (project that someone is considering implementing)"
],
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"undertaking",
"undertaking"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
]
],
"qualifier": "originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(now colloquial, originally) idea; undertaking, venture (project that someone is considering implementing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przedsięwzięcie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"emblem (representative symbol)"
],
"links": [
[
"emblem",
"emblem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) emblem (representative symbol)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "emblemat"
},
{
"word": "godło"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"war excursion"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"excursion",
"excursion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) war excursion"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"impact, influence; oppression"
],
"links": [
[
"impact",
"impact"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"oppression",
"oppression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) impact, influence; oppression"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/imˈprɛ.za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/imˈpre.za/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛza"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "bachanalia"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "balanga"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "balety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "bania"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "biba"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "bibka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "birbantka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "impreza"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "jubel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "feta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "melanż"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "oblewanie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "pompa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "przyjęcie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "wiksa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impreza",
"word": "zabawa"
}
],
"word": "impreza"
}
Download raw JSONL data for impreza meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.